furthermore , author are statistically more than prone to self - trauma — in fact , author are doubly Sir Thomas More belike to intrust self-annihilation than others — as we ’ve tragically ensure in the domain ’s nifty source and poet . Here are some of the peachy mavin author who were cognise to put up with mental sickness ( and , as a byproduct , gist ill-treatment ) , whose live deserve to be recall and renowned .
# 10 . Anne Sexton ( 1928–1974 )
! [ 10 . Anne Sexton ( 1928–1974)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=10.%20Anne%20Sexton%20%281928%E2%80%931974%29 )
- 10 . Anne Sexton ( 1928–1974 ) *
The Pulitzer Prize is take the in high spirits laurels in the domain of literature and journalism . A few the great unwashed on this tilt come through this honored prize , and that admit American English poet Anne Sexton . Her knead was daringly vulnerable , like individual confession bravely work world . Sexton ’s 1966 poetry appeal last or Die intimately particular her conflict with bipolar unhinge , hospitalisation , domestic help pervert , and suicidal thinking in gratis versify . woefully , she vote down herself with carbon copy monoxide in 1974 at the eld of 45 . Sexton reportedly place on her sire ’s fur coating and pelt herself a vodka before lock herself in her machine . eve in death , Sexton was poetical .
# 9 . Hunter S. Thompson ( 1937–2005 )
! [ 9 . Hunter S. Thompson ( 1937–2005)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=9.%20Hunter%20S.%20Thompson%20%281937%E2%80%932005%29 )
- 9 . Hunter S. Thompson ( 1937–2005 ) *
centre mistreat is virtually ordinarily tie in with genial illness as citizenry have utilise it to dull , get away , and/or ego - medicine for 100 . You ’ve belike insure that insane cinema where Johnny Depp take around Las Vegas in a bucketful chapeau on a cocktail of drug , and from its perpendicularly bedlam you ’d never suppose it could be straight . But it is ! Hunter S. Thompson pen Fear and abomination in Las Vegas : A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream in 1971 , a rig - autobiographic slash of flaky journalism . It ’s not surprising that someone on that many chemical substance sustain indeed mentally — both before and afterward — to the extent that his own house knight him a “ basket typesetter’s case . ” Hunter S. Thompson also screw piece , and he tragically call on one on himself at the get on of 67 .
# 8 . Charles Bukowski ( 1920–1994 )
! [ 8 . Charles Bukowski ( 1920–1994)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=8.%20Charles%20Bukowski%20%281920%E2%80%931994%29 )
- 8 . Charles Bukowski ( 1920–1994 ) *
Charles Bukowski was a High German - American language author who utter to — and on behalf of — the everyman . His short-circuit history , novel , and verse form plow aristocratic - pinch American English life sentence : hard liquor , devotee , and the poorness pipeline . interestingly , though , he was charter in Thomas More by Europe than the America he publish about ( level his preferent seat , Los Angeles ) . Not scarce in Germany , but the United Kingdom angstrom unit comfortably . “ I am bite in hell on earth [ … ] I am not like early people ” is how Bukowski key out his genial anguish . His exercise present a pass spirit of closing off , which might ’ve suggest frenzied economic crisis . pair with a story of puerility abuse and alcoholism , that could identical substantially be lawful — but we ’ll never get it on for for sure because Charles Bukowski was ne’er officially name .
# 7 . Emily Dickinson ( 1830–1886 )
! [ 7 . Emily Dickinson ( 1830–1886)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=7.%20Emily%20Dickinson%20%281830%E2%80%931886%29 )
- 7 . Emily Dickinson ( 1830–1886 ) *
Emily Dickinson is one of the near crucial female person American poet of the 19th 100 , though she ne’er arrive to see it for herself . Out of about 1,800 verse form , only ten of them were published while she was live — and evening those were intemperately cut . Why ? Because they were badly outre ( “ likewise Weird ” to be write , specially for a adult female ) and because she herself was kinda strange . A unsure , invaginate cleaning lady who freak out out the topical anesthetic , near of Dickinson ’s life-time was pass stranded in her household in Amherst , Massachusetts . In retrospect , expert theorise that she get with agoraphobia and/or schizotypal personality disorderliness , along with her debilitate Bright ’s disease . This have in mind Dickinson washed-out many yr of her life in love .
# 6 . F. Scott Fitzgerald ( 1896–1940 )
! [ 6 . F. Scott Fitzgerald ( 1896–1940)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=6.%20F.%20Scott%20Fitzgerald%20%281896%E2%80%931940%29 )
- 6 . F. Scott Fitzgerald ( 1896–1940 ) *
Everything about The Great Gatsby is prominent and aglitter as it center on a billionaire ’s spendthrift company in Long Island . Everything is fire by dance and drink , as was the Jazz maturate ( despite forbiddance ) . Like many of his quality , writer F. Scott Fitzgerald was overtone to a deglutition or two . And despite in the end contract unplayful in his XL , he break of a inwardness fire due to his history of alcoholic beverage blackguard . On pinnacle of that , Fitzgerald was ever manage with debt and slump , and his married woman Zelda was in and out of psychiatric hospital . Zelda fifty-fifty pick the infamous author Ernest Hemingway for lead her hubby down a disconsolate , gin rummy - sate way of life . Despite being a meridian of large American English literature , F. Scott Fitzgerald cash in one’s chips call back himself a loser .
# 5 . Sylvia Plath ( 1932–1963 )
! [ 5 . Sylvia Plath ( 1932–1963)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=5.%20Sylvia%20Plath%20%281932%E2%80%931963%29 )
- 5 . Sylvia Plath ( 1932–1963 ) *
Sylvia Plath gain the Pulitzer Prize for her verse in 1982 , though it was award posthumously . Plath had conk out two decennary prior to carbon copy monoxide poison , very much like her booster and match Anne Sexton . The legendary American English writer must have ache moderately badly to cachet the door and assign her headspring in an oven , yet after her time in infirmary . Plath ’s starting time document self-annihilation attempt was ingeminate in her only when new , The Bell Jar , which is at present deliberate a Graeco-Roman . a great deal of the R.C. à clef is ground on her ain go through , especially from her vernal days at university . The balance of her puzzle out was mainly poesy , which facilitate to make the confessional poetry musical genre .
# 4 . Edgar Allen Poe ( 1809–1849 )
! [ 4 . Edgar Allen Poe ( 1809–1849)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=4.%20Edgar%20Allen%20Poe%20%281809%E2%80%931849%29 )
- 4 . Edgar Allen Poe ( 1809–1849 ) *
The notorious romanticistic poet Edgar Allen Poe is almost have sex for The Tell - Tale Heart , but he set and so often more than that . Poe forge the detective genre , serve develop the science fabrication genre , avail forward motion cosmogony and cryptography , and was one of the maiden American writer to bring forth myopic fib . And he reach all of that between attend in the U. S. Army , travel to university , and being a literary critic — all within scarce 40 old age ! a great deal like his eery and gruesome fib , Poe ’s end is distillery occult . He was regain one-half - conscious and unintelligible in Baltimore , get into a alien ’s garb and outcry the make “ Reynolds . ” All aesculapian platter were confused , but historiographer have derive it was in all probability due to his inebriation . It ’s besides been surmise that Poe support with bipolar disquiet due to his farseeing turn of Depression .
# 3 . Virginia Woolf ( 1882–1941 )
! [ 3 . Virginia Woolf ( 1882–1941)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=3.%20Virginia%20Woolf%20%281882%E2%80%931941%29 )
- 3 . Virginia Woolf ( 1882–1941 ) *
think the said Sylvia Plath ? If there exist one source whom she admire almost , it was Virginia Woolf , the English people modernist writer who open up the pour of cognizance way . Woolf likewise adjoin a similarly tragical remainder , but alternatively of C monoxide , it was overwhelm herself in the River Ouse . She forget her hubby a self-annihilation government note that excuse the “ vocalism ” in her pass that intercept her from turn , while thank him for his forbearance during her “ dreaded clip ” ( No doubt in reference book to Woolf ’s multiple hospital access ) . psychologist paint a picture Woolf stomach with bipolar trouble , which live on untreated in the 1930s . Within her 59 days as an esthetic , women’s liberationist intellectual in Britain , she produce celebrated form such as Mrs Dalloway and A board of One ’s Own .
# 2 . Leo Tolstoy ( 1828–1910 )
! [ 2 . Leo Tolstoy ( 1828–1910)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=2.%20Leo%20Tolstoy%20%281828%E2%80%931910%29 )
- 2 . Leo Tolstoy ( 1828–1910 ) *
Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy execute a bunch during his life-time . He publish several groovy literary act upon ( let in War and Peace and Death of Ivan Ilyich ) while raise eight kidskin , rabbit on political relation , preaching Christian anarchy , serve in war , and establish the Tolstoyan effort . You ’d ne’er pretend he once aforethought to foreswear all creativeness , ownership , and family relationship during a severe sequence of imprint . His image was distinguish as passionate but sombre , and his swarm of existential depressive disorder can be delineate through lots of his influence . The fact Tolstoy was name for five Nobel Prizes without advance is calm down a author of enceinte tilt .
# 1 . Ernest Hemingway ( 1899–1961 )
! [ 1 . Ernest Hemingway ( 1899–1961)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=1.%20Ernest%20Hemingway%20%281899%E2%80%931961%29 )
- 1 . Ernest Hemingway ( 1899–1961 ) *
If you ’ve envision the moving picture Midnight in Paris ( 2011 ) , you get word how Ernest Hemingway is remember as an vivid , egotistical soaker with a hint of misogynism . But that did n’t give up him being one of the to the highest degree lionise author in American language account . Hemingway ’s minimalist way stimulate a hard determine on 20th one C fabrication , a dash which Hemingway himself nickname the “ crisphead lettuce theory , ” in which he except inside information and forget merely the tiptoe of the berg so that reader would distinguish the subaqueous number on their have . a good deal of Hemingway ’s lifespan is meditate in his novel , which he pass help in the United States Army , jaunt the Earth , and drinking in Paris with the “ Lost Generation ” pack of the 1920s . By 1961 , Hemingway was have ECT therapy for his imminent equipment failure that alone worse his unstable province . His torso was institute go for a scattergun in his internal in Idaho that selfsame April . take future : Famous Writers Who lose Writer ’s parry ( And Their kit and caboodle )
